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Fin Construction

Fin Specifications

Property Value
Quantity 3
Material Birch plywood
Profile Swept-back curved
Attachment Through-the-wall (TTW)
Extends Below Tube Yes

Unique Fin Design

The Peregrine's fins are distinctive:

  • Curved leading edge (reminiscent of 1950s sci-fi rockets)
  • Extend below the body tube base
  • Interlocking tab structure for alignment
  • Large surface area for stability

6-Point Attachment Method

The fins use Through-The-Wall (TTW) construction with 6-point epoxy attachment for maximum strength:

                    AIRFRAME (body tube)
    ┌─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┐
    │                     │                     │
    │  ④ External     ┌───┴───┐    ④ External  │
    │     Fillet      │       │       Fillet    │
    │                 │  FIN  │                 │
    │  ③ Internal     │       │    ③ Internal  │
    │     Fillet      └───┬───┘       Fillet    │
    │                     │                     │
    └─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┘
    ┌─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┐
    │                     │                     │
    │  ② Outside      ┌───┴───┐    ② Outside   │
    │     Fillet      │       │       Fillet    │
    │                 │  FIN  │                 │
    │  ① Inside       │ ROOT  │    ① Inside    │
    │     Fillet      └───┬───┘       Fillet    │
    │                     │                     │
    └─────────────────────┴─────────────────────┘
                    MOTOR MOUNT TUBE

The 6 Attachment Points

Point Location Purpose
Fin root to motor mount (inside) Primary structural bond
Fin root to motor mount (outside) Reinforces motor mount bond
Fin root to airframe (internal fillet) Bonds fin to body tube interior
Fin root to airframe (external fillet) Visible fillet, aerodynamic
Centering ring to airframe Locks motor mount in place
Centering ring to motor tube Completes the rigid structure

This creates an extremely strong integrated structure where the fins, motor mount, and airframe become a single rigid unit.

Construction Steps

1. Preparation

  • Sand fin edges lightly
  • Test fit in body tube slots
  • Ensure interlocking structure aligns properly

2. Tacking

  • Use thick CA to tack fins in position
  • Verify alignment with fin guide or laser level
  • Check all fins are parallel to centerline

3. Internal Fillets (Points ①, ③)

  • Apply epoxy inside motor mount area
  • Use the Kevlar pull-out technique for rear ring access
  • Ensure contact with motor tube and centering rings
  • Cure 24 hours before proceeding

4. External Fillets (Points ②, ④)

  • Mix epoxy (1-hour working time used)
  • Apply fillet material to external joints
  • Use popsicle stick to form smooth concave shape
  • Cure 24 hours

Build Notes

Epoxy Application

Liquid Epoxy Challenge

1-hour epoxy was quite liquid and leaked through small gaps in centering rings. Each side required separate 24-hour cure cycles:

  • Position rocket so epoxy pools at joint, not leaks away
  • Flip and repeat for opposite side
  • Total assembly time: ~4 days

Result

The 6-point TTW attachment creates a very rigid fin can assembly. Fins cannot flex or rotate relative to motor mount or airframe.

Fin Flutter Considerations

At expected velocities (under Mach 0.5), fin flutter is not a concern for:

  • Birch plywood construction
  • Proper fillet application
  • Normal H/I motor flights

Build Photos

Photos to be added - see Issue #8